??????????:???? ?? ??????????????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????, ?????? ????? ????? ??????????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????????? ????????? ????

???? ?? ????????????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ???????????? ???????, ??? ????? ????? ????????????? ??????????? ??? ?? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ???????????? ???????? ???? ?? ??????????????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ????????, ???????????? ??? ??????????????? ???? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????, ????????? ????????? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????????????

???? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ?????????? ??? ?????? ???, ??? ????? ?????? ?????????, ?????? ?????????, ??????????? ?????, ??? ???????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????????? ??? ?????? ????, ??? ?????? ????? ??????????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????????? ????????? ????

?? ???????? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ???????????? ????????, ?????? ????? ?????, ??? ??? ???????????? ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ????

Copper Ore Beneficiation Cost

1. ???? ???? ????????? ???????

???? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????, ?? ????????? ???, ????????????, ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???????????????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????????? ????? (?????? ??????) ???? ???? ???? ??????? ????

?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????, ?? ??? ????????????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ????, ????, ???????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ???, ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????

2. ????? ???? ???????? ????? ???????????? ??????????

????????? ??? ??????? ????:????????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ????????? ???:

2.1 ?????? ????? ??? ??????????

  • ?? ?????: ???? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???, ?? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ??????????????? ????????? ?????-????? ????????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??????????????? ???????? ???, ??? ??? ??????
  • Mineralogy: ????? ?????? ?????? (?????????,BOR????, ?????????, ???????) ??? ???????? ?? ????????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??? ??????????????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????

2.2 ?????? ????????? ??? ?????????? ??????

  • ????????????? ??????: ?????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ????, ?????? ???, ????????, ?????? ???????? ??? ??????
  • ?????????? ??????: ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ????????, ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ??? ????, ?? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ????????

2.3 ??????????? ?????

  • ??? ?????? ????????????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????? ???, ????, ?????? ??? ??? ???????? ????????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????
  • ??? ?????? ???????????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????????? ??? ??????????????? ??????????? ???

2.4 ??????? ??? ????????

  • ??????? ???: ??????? ?????-????, ????? ??? ???? ??? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ????????????
  • ???? ???: ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????
  • ?? ?????????: ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???????? ???, ??? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?????
  • ?????? ??? ????????: ????????, ????????????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ????

2.5 ???????? ??? ????? ?????????????????

  • ???????? ???? (??????? ????????, ????? ??????????) ???? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? ????
  • ??????? ??????????? ??? ?? ?????????? ???????????? ????? ???????

3. ????? ?????? ?????? ???

????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? (CAPEX) ??? ???????? ????? (OPEX) ? ?????? ??? ???? ?????

3.1 ????? ?????

  • ?????? ???????: ???????, ??????????, ???????? ???, ????? ???????, ????????? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??????????? ????
  • ?????????? Costs: ???????, ???, ???????? ?????, ?????, ??? ?????? ?????????
  • ???????? ??? ???????: ?????????????, ??????? ????, ??? ??????? ??????????
  • Environmental Compliance: ??????? ????, ???? ???????? plantas, ???? ?????????? ?????????

????????????? ?????????????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??????????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????

3.2 Operating Expenditures

  • Energy Costs: ?????????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????
  • Reagents: ???????? ?????????, pH ??????, ??? ???????? ?????????????
  • Labor: ???? ???????, ????????????, ??? ??????????????? ??????
  • Maintenance: ??????? ?????? ???? ????????? ??????? ?????????????
  • ???? ? ?????? ???????????: ???? ????????, ?????? ?????????
  • Miscellaneous: ?????????? ???????, ????????

???????? ??? ??????? ????????????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ????

4. ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????

4.1 ???????? ???

  • ???????? ?????? ????????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????, ???????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????
  • ???? ????????? ???? ???????? ????????????? ????????? ???????? (????, ?????), ??? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?????
  • ????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? 50-70% ????? ????

4.2 ????? ???

  • ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????????? ???? ??????? ???? 0 ??????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ?????
  • ?????, ????????? ??? ??? ????????????? ????????????? 0 ??????? ???????? ???? ?????
  • ????? ??? plants ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ????

5. ??? ???????? ??? ???????????? ?????????

5.1 ????? ??????

???? ??????? ?????-?? ???????? ???? ??????? ???????? ???, ????-?????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ?????-???????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????

5.2 ?????????? ???????????

  • ???????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????????????? ???? ??????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????
  • ????? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????

5.3 ???? ??? ??????????????

  • ??? ?????? ??? ???????????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ????????? ????? ????
  • ???????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????

5.4 ?? ???????????

???????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????

6. ??? ?????? ??????

?????? 1: ??????? ???????? ?????????

  • 0.8% Cu ????? ?? 1 ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????????? ??? ??????
  • ???????? ??? ?????? -20 ????? ???
  • ??????? ??? ?????? ????????
  • ????? ??? ?????? 20-30 kWh ????? ???

?????? 2: ????? ?? ???? ????

  • ?????-????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????????????? ???????? ??? ????? ???
  • ??????? ??? ?????? -45 ????? ???
  • ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????

7. ??? ??? ??????? ???????

??????? ???????? ??? ????????? ??? ???????? ????????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????

  • ???????? ?????? ??? ???????: ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ????-????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???, ?? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ????
  • ???-??????? ?????????? ???? (?????????): ?? ??????????? ?????????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ????? ???? ?????-?????
  • ???? ???????? ??????: ???????????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??? ????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ????
  • ???? ???????????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????: ???? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??????, ??? ????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ????

?????? ????????? ???, ?????????? ???? ??? ????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ?????? ???????????? ??? ??? ??? ?????????? ??????????????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????????????? ????? ????????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ????