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??? ???????? ????????? ????????? ? ????? ? ?? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ??, ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??, ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ????????? ???? ??? ??, ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?????????? ????? ????? ??? ??.
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(1) ???????? ???????
??????? ????, ????????? ????? ??????, ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? KV=3~5 ?? ??, ??? ????? ???????? ??????? KV=2.5~4 ????? ????. ???? ?????????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??, ??? ??? ?????????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ??. ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ??, ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????, ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????.
(2) ???????? ?????
????? ????? K ?? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? билд?р?? ?? ????? ??? ??. ??????? ???????? ???? K ????? ??????? ???? 3 ?? 8 ?? ??????? ??? ??, ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? 3 ?? 6 ?? ??????? ??? ??.

(3) ????????? ??????? ?????? ???
??? ???????? ??????? ????, ????????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? 15°~25° ?? ??, ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ??, ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ??.
(4) ??????? ?????? ???????????
??????? ????? ??????????? A ??ibration ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ???????, ???????? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ???? ????????? ???? ???. ??????? ???? A = 3 ~ 6 ????, ???? ?????????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ??, ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ??.
??? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????
?????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??:
- ?????????? ????????? ???????? (??????? ???? ???????, ??????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ???????, ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ??, ???? ??? ???? ???????, ????????? ????, ?????????? ??????? ??? ?????);
- ?????????? ?????? ???? (??????? ???????, ??????? ??????? ??????, ??????? ????? ?? ??? ????, ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????, ??????? ?????? ????? ?????????, ??????????? ??? ???????????, ?????);
- ????????? ????????? ???????? ????????? (?????????? ??????, ?????????? ???????????, ?????????? ??????, ?????????? ??????? ??????), ?????.

??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????, ?????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ??????? ????:
(1) ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ???, ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ??, ?? ???? ????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? 2.5?? 3 ???? ????? ????, ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????????? ??????? ? ???.
(2) ??????????? ??????? ???? ????????? ????????? ????? ????, ????????? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? 2?? 3?? ????????? ???? ??????? ????? ????.
(3) ??? ?????? ?????????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????.
(4) ??? ???? ????????
?????? ????? ???????, ???? ???????, ????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????????? ????? ????? ??? ??, ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? 2 ?? 2.2 ???? ????????? ?????? ?? ????? ????, ??? ?????? 3 ?????? ????? ????;
?????? ?? ???? ????????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ????? 1.2 ???? ??? ??;
?????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??, ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? 1.05 ???? ????? ????;
???????????? ??????? ????, ?????? ???? ??????? ???? 2 ?? 2.5 ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ??.
(5) ???-???? ???? ?????-???? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????
?????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???, ?????? ???-???? ????????? ????? ???-???? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??, ?? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??, ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??. ???-???? ??????????? ????????? ???? ????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????. ???? ????????? 55-65%?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ??.
(6) ????????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????
??????? ??????????? ??????????? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ? ????????? ??????? ??????? ??, ??? ?? ????????? ?????? ? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??.
?????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ????, ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? 0.8 ?? 0.85 ???? ????? ????. ?????? ????, ? ????????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??.
(7) 200 ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????, ????-?????? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ????? ??? ??? ??; 10 ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????, ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ????? ??? ??? ??; ????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ???-???????????? ??????????? ????????? ????? ??? ?? ??????????, ??????????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ??.
(8) ???? ??????? ??? ??????, ??? ????????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ??. ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ???? ???, ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????.
?????????? ????? ???? ???? ????, ????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ? ??????? ? ????, ????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???.





















