°Õ²¹°ì²¹¾±³Ù²¹·É²¹£ºGano bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin mashinan karya Cone da mashinan karya Hammer: ka'idojin aiki, amfani, aiki, da kuma yadda za a za?i wanda ya dace da bukatunku.
A fannin sarrafa ma'adinai da samar da kayan gini, kayan fadadawa suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen ragewa daidai kayan da za a yi amfani da su don ci gaba da sarrafa su. Daga cikin nau'ikan kayan fadadawa daban-daban, kayan fadadawa na cone da hammer suna da amfani sosai saboda ingancinsu da kuma daidaituwarsu ga kayan daban-daban.
Duk da cewa dukkansu an tsara su don fadada kayan, kayan fadadawa na cone da hammer suna aiki
Wannan labarin yana binciken bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin wa?annan manyan masu karya, yana rufe:
- Ka'idojin Aiki
- Sassan Gini
- Yadda ake Karya
- Da'irar kayan abu
- Fagen aikace-aikace
- Binciken Aiki
- Ku?in kulawa da aiki
- Amfanin da kuma rashin amfani
1. Ka'idojin Aiki
1.1 Masu Karya Cone
Masu karya cone suna aiki ta hanyar matsa wa duwatsu tsakanin mantle (cone mai motsi) da concave (liner mai tsayawa) a ciki wurin karya. Juyawa mai ban mamaki na mantle yana sa duwatsu su karye ta hanyar matsa, tasiri, da kuma karfin duwatsu. `
Sifofin Muhimmi:
- Matsar da ?arfi: Za a matsa abu tsakanin saman biyu.
- Motsi na banbanci: Rukunin ya juya, yana haifar da aiki mai matukar tsanani.
- Saitin fitarwa mai sauyawa: Za a iya daidaita tazara tsakanin rukunin da faranti mai kama da kwakwalwa don sarrafa girman fitarwa.
Kwakwalwar Turaren 1.2
Kwakwalwar turaren (ko kwalliyar turaren) ta rushe kayan ta hanyar tasiri mai sauri daga turaren da ke juyawa. Ana shigar da kayan a cikin ?akin rushewa, inda aka buga shi da turaren kuma aka karya shi a kan farantin ko farantin rushewa.
Sifofin Muhimmi:
- Rushewar tasiri: Ana rushe kayan ta hanyar buga turaren.
- Gudu mai girma na rotors: Yawancin lokaci ana gudanar da shi a cikin RPM 1,000¨C3,000. `
- Grate control: Nazarin fitarwa: girman fitarwa ana ?ayyade shi ta hanyar nesa tsakanin rami a wajen fitarwa.
2. Bambance-bambancen Tsarin
| Alamar | Kwanar Muka | Kayan Layi na Bugawa |
|---|---|---|
| Babban Abubuwa | Mantle, shaft mai zagaya, eccentric, frame, na'urar jigilar kaya | Rotor tare da mallets, plates masu karya, bars masu rami, frame, na'urar jigilar kaya |
| Kamarar Karya | Kamarar conical tare da concave mai tsayawa da mantle mai motsi | Kamarar rectangular ko square tare da rotor da bars masu rami |
| Na'urar Motsi | Shaft mai zagaya eccentric da motar ke tafiyar da shi ta hanyar bel ko gear | Rotor da motar ke tafiyar da shi ta hanyar bel ko gear ` |
| Gabatar da Kayan Abinci | Abinci yana shiga daga sama, ana matse shi da matsewa | Abinci yana shiga daga sama, ana matse shi da tasiri da yanke-yanke |
| Bu?e fitarwa | Ana iya daidaita bu?e fitarwa ta hanyar daidaita matsayin mantle | Masu tacewa na kwandara masu tsayayya suna sarrafa girman fitarwa |
3. Tsarin Tsayarwa da Sarrafa Girman Kwayoyin
3.1 Mashin Kankare Na Kone
- Ana matse kayan tsakanin mantle da concave, wanda hakan ke haifar da aikin tsayawa wanda ke samar da rarraba girman kwayoyin daidai.
- Ana iya daidaita girman fitarwa ta hanyar ?aga ko saukar da mantle, wanda hakan ke canza th
- Yana haifar da ?wayoyin da ke da siffar kwabo tare da ?arancin ?wayoyin ?asa.
- Dacewa don samar da abubuwan ha?a??iya tare da inganci da siffar da ta dace.
3.2 Hammer Crusher 3.2 Injin Makanik (Hammer Crusher)
- Ana karya kayan ta hanyar tasiri da ?arfin yanka, wanda hakan ke haifar da ?arin ?wayoyin ?asa da siffar ?wayoyin da ba ta daidaita ba.
- Ana sarrafa girman fitarwa ta hanyar sassan ?arfe ko girman allo a kasa.
- Yana haifar da ?arin ?wayoyin foda da ?wayoyin daji.
- Dacewa don aikace-aikacen inda ?wayoyin ?asa suke aminci ko ana so.
4. Dacewar Kayan
| Nau'in Crusher | Kayan da suka dace ` | Abubuwan da Ba Su Dace Ba |
|---|---|---|
| Kwanar Muka | Dabbobi masu tsauri da kuma masu ?arfi kamar granite, basalt, ?arfe, quartz, da sauran duwatsu masu ?arfi | Dabbobi masu laushi, masu li?a, ko kuma masu ruwa da ke iya toshe ?akin ?onewa |
| Kayan Layi na Bugawa | Dabbobi masu laushi zuwa matsakaicin ?arfi kamar kwal, ?asa, gypsum, shale, da kuma ma'adanai ba masu ?arfi ba | Dabbobi masu ?arfi sosai, masu ?arfi, ko kuma masu li?a da ke haifar da lalacewa ko toshewa mai yawa |
5. ?arfi da Inganci
5.1 Injin Gwauron Sarki
- Gaba?aya ana amfani da shi don ?onewa mai yawa zuwa mai yawa
- Ingancin ?onewa mai yawa saboda matsa lamba ci gaba
- Mai dacewa don samar da ?ananan da matsakaicin ?ananan kayan gini.
- Yawanci yana da ?arancin ?arfin aiki fiye da injinan hammer crusher na girman iri ?aya amma yana samar da siffar ?ananan ?wayoyi mafi kyau da ?arancin ?wayoyin ?asa.
5.2 Na'urar Karya Bango
- Karfin aiki mai yawa don karya kayan laushi.
- Babban rabo na ragewa a mataki daya.
- Kimiyar aiki tana raguwa lokacin karya kayan ?arfi ko na abrasif saboda lalacewa.
- Yana samar da ?wayoyin ?asa da ?ura da yawa.
6. Fannin Amfani
6.1 Amfanin Cone Crusher
- Mafi kyau don kayan ?arfi da abrasif (granite, basalt, quartz).
- Na biyu & na uku karya a masana'antar ma'adinai da masana'antar ?asa. `
- ?arfin karya mai girma (100¨C1,000+ TPH).
- Sarrafawa mai daidaito na girma (dacewa da ?asa don hanyoyin ?arfe, ha?in ?asa na ?asa).
Amfani da Mashin karya mai ?arfi na 6.2
- Mafi kyau don kayayyakin da suka yi laushi zuwa matsakaicin ?arfi (tsakor, ?arfe, gypsum).
- Karya na farko ko na biyu a cikin siminti, ma'adinai, da sake zagayawa.
- ?ima mai girma (har zuwa 20:1).
- Dacewa da kayayyakin da suka yi laushi ko masu laushi (tare da zane mai kyau na grate).
7. Kulawa da Farashin Gudanarwa
Aikin tsare-tsaren Mashin karya na Cone 7.1
- Farashin farko ya fi girma, amma rayuwar kaya ta fi tsawo ga liners.
- Aikin tsare-tsaren na iya zama mai wahala (yana bu?atar daidaitawa mai daidaito).
- ?arancin amfani da makamashi a kowace tan na fitarwa.
7.2 Tsarin kulawa na Hammer Crusher
- ?arancin farashi na farko, amma sauyin maru?a na yawan.
- Tsarin kulawa mai sau?i (maru?a da grates suna da sau?in maye gurbi).
- Yawan amfani da makamashi saboda ?arfin tasiri.
8. Amfanin da Fursunoni
8.1 Injin Gawayi
? Amfanin:
- Yawan inganci ga kayayyaki masu ?arfi.
- Girman samfuran da aka daidaita.
- ?arancin farashin aiki a lokacin amfani na dogon lokaci.
? Fursunoni:
- Yawan zuba jari na farko.
- Ba ya dacewa da kayayyaki masu laushi ko ruwa.
- Aikin kulawa mai wahala.
8.2 Hammer Crusher
? Amfanin:
- ?arfin ragewa mai yawa.
- Tsarin sau?i, kulawa mai sau?i.
- Dacewa da kayan laushi da ?ananan ?arfi.
? Fursunoni:
- Matsalar lalacewa (canzawa sau da yawa).
- Yana samar da ?wayoyin ?asa da ?ura da yawa.
- Amfani da makamashi mai yawa.
9. La'akari da Za?i
A lokacin za?in tsakanin cone crusher da hammer crusher, yi la'akari da wa?annan abubuwa:
| Dalili | La'akari ga Cone Crusher | La'akari ga Hammer Crusher |
|---|---|---|
| Matsin Kayan | Mafi kyau ga kayan matsakaici zuwa ?arfi sosai | Mafi kyau ga kayan laushi zuwa matsakaicin ?arfi |
| Girman Abin Shiga | Girman abin da ake ciyarwa yana da girma | Girman abin da ake ciyarwa yana da ?arami |
| Girman Fitarwa | Yana samar da ?wayoyin da suka yi kama da kwabo | Yana samar da ?wayoyin da suka yi kama da ?ananan ?wayoyi da kuma ba daidai ba |
| Kadaita | Yana dacewa da ?wayoyin da ake ciyarwa sosai | Yana dacewa da ?wayoyin da ake ciyarwa matsakaici zuwa sosai tare da kayan da suka yi laushi |
| Mai | Baya dacewa da kayan da suka yi kama da laushi ko kuma ruwa | Yana iya jure ?arancin ruwa |
| Laulau da kulawa | Matsalar lalacewa ?asa, farashin kulawa ya yi girma | Matsalar lalacewa girma, farashin kulawa ya yi ?asa |
| Kudin shiga jari | Farashin farawa ya yi girma | Farashin farawa ya yi ?asa |
| Nau'in amfani | Gwabza, cire duwatsu, samar da kayan gini | Kayan aikin makamashi, masana'antar siminti, sake amfani da kayan da aka yi amfani da su |
Jerin bayani na jimlar
| Alamar | Kwanar Muka | Kayan Layi na Bugawa |
|---|---|---|
| Ka'idar karya | Matsar da nauyi | Hadari |
| Matsakaicin ?arfin duwatsu | Matsakaici zuwa ?arfi | Laushi zuwa matsakaicin ?arfi |
| Girman Abin Shiga | Babba | Matsakaici zuwa ?anana |
| Nau'in ?ananan kayan da aka samu | Kuboidal | Ba daidai ba |
| Rarraba ?arfin | Matsakaici (4-6:1) | Babba (har zuwa 20:1) |
| Kadaita | Matsakaici zuwa babba | Matsakaici zuwa babba (kayayyakin laushi) |
| Rayuwar kayan aiki | Tsawon lokaci | Kankanin lokaci |
| Yawan aikin kulawa | ?asa | ?asa |
| Farashin farawa | ?asa | ?asa |
| Kulawar Danshi | Mummuni | Mai Kyau |
| Aiwatarwa Na Yau Da Kwabo | Katon Ma'adinai, samar da kayan gini | Kayan aikin wutar lantarki, siminti, sake gyara |
Kona mai kama da kono da kwanon fa?a suna taka rawa daban-daban a cikin tsarin rushewa kuma ana daidaita su don kayan daban-daban da aikace-aikacen. Kwaron rushewa, tare da tsarin rushewa ta matsa, yana da kyau wajen sarrafa kayan da suka yi wuya, masu caku?a, yana samar da kayan gini iri ?aya, masu siffar kwabo tare da ?arancin ?ananan abubuwa. Ana fi so a ma'adinai da samar da kayan gini na inganci inda siffar da girman abu ke da mahimmanci. `
A wani gefe, injin hammer crusher yana amfani da ?arfin tasiri don rushe kayan da suka yi laushi cikin inganci da kuma ?arfin ragewa mai yawa. Yana da sau?i, yana da ?arancin tsada, kuma yana dacewa da aikace-aikacen da kayan da suka yi laushi, da ?arancin abrasive, ko inda abun ruwa ya fi yawa.
Fahimtar wa?annan bambance-bambancen yana tabbatar da za?en injin crusher na musamman ga aikace-aikacen masana'antu na musamman.
Tattaunawa
Samun Magani