??????：?? ????? ???? ????????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????? ????????????? ????? ??? ????????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ???.
?????????? ???????? ???? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ??? ????, ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???? ???????????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ????. ????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????????? ????, ???????? ?????? ????????????? ??, ????? ????, ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ????. ?????????? ?? ???? ????????? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??? - ?? ????????? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? 40-60% ?????????? ???? - ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ????????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ???????? ???.
?? ??? ???? ????????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????? ????????????? ????? ??? ????????? ????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????. ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????, ????????? ???? ??? ??????, ???????? ?????, ????????-????? ?????? ??? ????????, ???? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ???. ?????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????????????, ??????? ????????????, ??? ???????? ???? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ????.
1. ?????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????
1.1 ????????? ?????? ??????
????????? ????? ???? ???????? ????????? ????—??? ?? SAG (????-???????????? ?????) ????? ??? ????—?????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ?????. ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???:
- ??? ????? ??????? ??????:??? ????????? ??????? (???., ??? ???) ?????, ???????? ???????? ???.
- ???-????? ?????????? ????????:?? ???????? ??? (?????? SAG) ?????, ???????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ?????.
- ???????-?????? ??????????:grinding mill ?? ?? ???????? ?????????? (???., ????????) ??????? ??? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????????????? ??? ???? ?????.
- ????-?????? ?????:??????? ?????????????? ??????? ????, ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????????? ????? ????.
???????? ???????? ??????????? ?????????? ???????????, ??????????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ???????????? ??????? ????.
1.2 ??????????? ?????????
????? ???? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????????????? ?????????? (??????) ???????? ????:
- ??????? (??/?):????? ??? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??????.
- ??????? ????? ???? (kWh/t):???? ???????????? ???????? ????? ????? ??.
- ?? ???? ????? (PSD):??????? ????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ???????????? ????.
- ??? ???????? ??? ????:???????? produktivity ??? ??????????? ??? ????.
- ????? ????????? ????? ??:???????? ?????????? ???? ???? ??????.
- ??????????? ???????? ??????? ????:????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??????.
?? KPI ????? ???? ?????????? ????? ???????? ??? ????????????? ??? ?????????? ??? ????.
2. ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????
2.1 ??????????? ??? ??????? ????
???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ?????. ???? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ??, ?????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ????. ???????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???? (??????? ????) ????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???.
?? ????:
- QEMSCAN ????? MLA ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ??????????? ????????????? ?????? ???.
- ?????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ???? ????.
2.2 ?????? ??? ???????? ???????
?????? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ??????????? ????????? ????? ?????? ????. ????? ???? ??????? (BWI), SAG ???? ??????? (SPI), ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ??? ???????????? ??????? ???? ??? ????.
????????? ?????:
- ??? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ??????????????? ??????? ???? ????.
- ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ???, ??? ???, ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???.
3. ????? ???? ??? ?????????? ??????????
3.1 ??? ?????? ??? ????
????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ???. SAG ?????粗? ????? ??? ?????????? ???????? ????? ??? ???????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ?????, ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????????/?????? ???????? ????? ?????.
???????????? ?????:
- ??? ???? ?????, ???? ????????, ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????.
- ??????? ?????????????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ??? ???????? ?????.
3.2 ??????????? ?????????? ???????
??????????? ????????? ??????, ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ????????? ???? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??????.
?????? ???????? ???:
- ?????? ?????? ????????????? ??? ???? ???????? ????????????.
- ??? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????/?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ????.
- ??????? ??????????????? ????? ??????? (???., ?????? ?????) ?? ???? ???????????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ????.
3.3 ??? ?????????? ??????
??????????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ??????????? ??????????? ?? ???????????? ?????? ??? ????:
- ??? ???:????????? 70-80% ???????????? ????? ??? ???? ????; ?????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????.
- ??? ??????:????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ????????? ???? ??? ???????????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ??? ????.
- ??? ?? ????????:????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?????.
?. ???????? ??? ???????? ??????????
?????????? ???????? ????????? ????????????? ????????????????? ????? ???? ????????? ???? ?????, ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????????? ????? ???? ????.
4.1 ??????? ???????? ????????
???? ???????? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????, "???? ??????????" ????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ????.
????? ??????:
- ??????????????? ??? ?????? ??? ???/??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????.
- ???????????? ????????????? ????????? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ?????????????? ????? ????.
- ????????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????.
4.2 ?????????? ??? ????????
????????????? ???—???? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ???????? ????????? ???—?? ?? ?????????? ??????????? ???????? ???.
- ????? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??????.
- ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????????? ????? ???? ??????; ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??????????? ???? ????.
5. ????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????????
5.1 ????????-??? ????? ? ????????
???????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ????????-???????? ????????? ?????????操作????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ????.
??????????:
- ?????? ?? ???? ???????? (???.: ???? ??????, ?????? ??????).
- ??? ???? ????? ?????????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????????.
- ?????-?????? ?????? ????????? ????????.
5.2 ????? ???????? ???????
???? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????? ????:
- ????? ??????????? ??????? (MPC):??? ?? ??? ??????????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ????? ???????.
- ???? ??????? ??? ?.??.:???????? ???? ??? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ??????????? ???????????? ???????????? ??? ??? ????????? ???????? ????? ???.
5.3 ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????
?????? ??????? - ?????????? ???????? ????? ??????????? - ?????? ??? ????????? ???????????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????.
???:
- ??????????? ??????? ??????? ? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????? ???.
- ???????? ????????? ????? ???? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ????.
?. ?????? ??????? ??? ?????????????
????????????? ??? ?????????????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? uptime ??????????? ??? ??????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ????????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ???.
6.1 ?????? ????? ??????
??? ?????, ?????????? ??????, ????????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ????.
?.? ????????? ????????
???? ????????, ????? ??????, ??? ??? ??????????? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ????? ??????????? ???? ????.
6.3 ?????? ????????? ?????
- ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???.
- ??????????? ????????? ?????.
- ????????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? treinamento.
?. ????? ??????????? ??? ???????? ?????????
?.? ?????-??????? ??????????
?????-???? ??????, ??????? ???????????? ???????? ??? ?????-??? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???? ??? ??? ????.
7.2 ??????? ????????? ??????????
????????? ??????????, ??? ?? ????-??? ???????? ?????????? ????? (HPGR) ??? ???????? ?????, ??? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ???????????????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ?????.
7.3 ????????? ?????????
?????????? ?????????? ????-????????????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ??????????????? ???? ??? ????, ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????????????? ???????.
?. ??????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ??????
8.1 ????? ????? ??? ??? ?????
??????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????, ???????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????. ??? ????? ??????????? ??? ????, ???????? ????????????? ???????? ????.
?????:
- ???????? ?? ???? ????.
- ??? ?? ??? ??????????? ??????? ????????? ???.
?.? ?? ???????? ??????????
?????????? ????????? ??? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????.
????:
- ??? ?????? ??? ???? ????????????? ???? ???.
- ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ???.
8.2 ?????? ???? ??????? ??????
???????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ???????????? ??? ??? ????.
????????:
- ????? ?????? ???? ?????.
- ?????????? ??????? ??? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????.
????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????????? ?? ???? ?? ?????????? ???????? ???, ????? ???? ?????, ????????? ????, ???????????? ??????????, ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????. ?????????? ??????????? ????? ????, ????? ????? ????????????? ???? ????, ????? ????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??? ????, ??? ????? ?????????? ???? ????, ?????? ???? ???????, ??? ????? ????, ??? ??????? ???? ????????????? ???? ?????.
?????
?????? ?????