???????：???????? ??? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ????? `
????????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????????. ?????, ????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????, ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????. ?????????????, ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??, ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??. ??? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????; ?? ?????? ???????, ?????? ????????, ????? ????????? ?? ??????????? ?????????????? ?????????????? ??????? ?????????????????? ?????? ??? ???.
??????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?????, ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????????? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ?????????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ??.
2. ????????: ??????? ??????? ?????????
2.1. ???????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????????
?????????? ????? ????? ???? ???????, ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ??. ??????? ???????? ?????:
- ????? ??? (???????????, ?????????)
- ????
- ?? ???????????
- ????? (????????)
??? ???????? ??? ??? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??, ?? ?????? ?????????, ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????, ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ??????.
2.2. ???????????? ?????? ?????
?????????, ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ???????. ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????, ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???, ???? ??? ??????????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ??. ?????? ????, ??? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??:
- ??? ???? ????????? ???????
- ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????????????
- ???? ?????? ?? ????????? ????
- ?????? ??????????? ????????? ????? ???? ??? ?????????? ???????
3. ???? ?????? ????????? ??????
3.1. ???? ?????? ??????? ???????
???? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ??? ??. ??? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????. ??????? ???? ????? ??????:
- ???? ??? ?????? ???????
- ???? ???? ?????? ???????
- ???? ?????? ?????
- ???? ????? ????????
??? ??????????? ???????????? ??????????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ????????, ??????????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???????????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ??????????.
3.2. ?????????? ??????????? ????????
?????? ??? ???? ?????, ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ????. ????? ????????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???, ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??.
4. ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???
4.1 ??????? ?? ????????? ??????????
???????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?????????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??????, ?????? ???? ???? ????????? ?????? ??. ????????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ??????, ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???, ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ?????. ???? ?????, ???? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ????:
- ???? ?? ?? ?????????????: ???????-??????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??????, ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?????. `
- ??????? ??????: ???????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????????, ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?????????? ???? ????. ??? ???????? ??????? (?????, ???? ???????) ??? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ???? ??? ????.
?????????
?????? ?????????? ??? ?????, ??? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? 20% ?? ??? ?? ???, ???? ??? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? 12% ???? ??? ?? ??????. ???? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? `
4.2 ?????? ???????????? ?? ?????????????
??????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????????? ?????? (CAPEX) ?? ???? ??????????? ?????? (OPEX) ?? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ????????:
- ??? ????? ??????? ??????: ?????? ??? ??? ??????, ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????. ??? ???? ?????? 30-50% ???? ??? ????, ????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? (SME) ??? ??? ?????????? ????.
- ?????????: ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???, ?????????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? `
- ????? ?? ????? ???????????: ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?????-??????????? ??????? ?? ??????/???????????? ?????? ????? ??????, ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ????. ????????? ???, ???????????? ???? ???? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????????? ??? ?? ???? ???, ????? 15–20% ???? ???????? ???????? ????.
4.3 ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ????????? ???
???????? ????????? ????????? ??? ????????? ?? ???, ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????? (???., ??????????? ???? ??????? ??????) ??? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ????. ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????????:
- ?????? ?????????????: ??? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? (???: ????? ????? ???? ??????????) ?? ???? ???????? (???: ???????? ????????? ???? ??????????) ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ?????. ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?????????????? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????.
- ?????? ???? ?????????: ????? ?????????????? ?? ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ????, ???? ??? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???? ???, ????? ??? ?????? ????. ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ??. `
??????? ??????? ????????
- 2023 ????????, ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? 45?? ??? ?? ???, ????? 60% ?? ???? ?????? ????????????? ????? ?????? ??.
- ??????? ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??? ????????, ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???, ?? ???? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ????????? ?? ?????. ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???, ?? ???? ??? ????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????.
4.4 ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????
???????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? (NEMA) ????? ??????, ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ??. `
- ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????????? ????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ????? ???????? ??? ??????. ????? ???? ???????? ????? ?????? Conducted ???? ????????? ????, ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ????? 25% ?? ??? CO2 ????????? ????.
- ?????? ?? ???? ??????????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????, ???? ???? ?????? (????????? ???, ??? ????????), ?? ???????? ?????????? ?? ??, ?????? NEMA ??????????? ???????? ??? ???. ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????, ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????????? ????????? ????? ?????? ??.
- ????????????? ??????: ???????? ????? ??????? ????, ??? ?????? ????????????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????????????? ??? ??? ???, ???? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????????? ????? ????.
4.5 ???????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????????
???????? ???? ??? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ????:
- ???????? ?????????????? ??????????? ?? 麻豆社 ?? Terex ???????? ????? IoT ??????? ?????????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????, ??? ????????? ????? ???? (?????? ??????, ????????, ???? ??? ????? ????) ?? ????????? ?????? ?? ?????. ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??.
- ???????? ?????????: ???????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ????????, ????????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ?. ????????? ???, ??? ?????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ????????? ????? ????? ???? 30% ???? ???? ?? ??.
- ???? ?? ???? ???? ???????: ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????????????? ??????? ????, ???? ???? ??? (???????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ???) ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????????? ??? ??????? ????. ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???. `
??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????????????, ??? ??????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ???, ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????????? ??? ??? ????.
????????? ?????? ?? ???, ???????? ????????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ???????????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ???? ??. `
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