?????:?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????????????? ??? ?????? ??????. ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????? ???????????? ?? ????? ??????????????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ???????.

???????? ???????

??????, ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?.?.?. ??? ????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????????? ??????????? ????? ??????????????? ????? ?????. ????? ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????????? ????????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??????????? ????? ?? ???????????? ??? ???????????? ???????.

????????? ??????? ?????????: ?????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ??????

?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ????????????? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ???.

??????? ??????

???????? ???????? ???? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ????? ?? ?????????? ???????? ?????????. ???? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ??? ???????????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????.

【????? ????? ????????】

  • Mineralogy: ?????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ????????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????????.
  • ????????? ????????: ?????????????? ????????? (?????? ???????)? ??????? ????? ??????? (???????????).
  • Process: Primary crushing → Secondary crushing → Ball milling → Gravity separation → ??????? → CIP or CIL carbon adsorption

【?????? ?????? ??????】

  • Mineralogy: ????? ??? ????????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????????? ??????.
  • Process: Crushing → Ball milling → Classification → ??????? → ?????????? leaching.

????????? ?????? ????

  • Mineralogy: ??? ???????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????????. ????? ????????: ????? ????????.
  • Process: ????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ??????????-???????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????.
Primary Gold

????????? ??????

??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????.

【??????? ??????? ?????】

  • Characteristics: ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ????????? ???? ????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????.
  • ????????? ????????: ????? ????????? (????)? ????? ??? ???? ??????? (??????)? ????? ?????? (??????).
  • Process: ???? ?????? ???????? сп???? ???????????? ???????? ?????.

【???????? ?????? ?????】

  • Mineralogy: ????????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???-????? ?????????? ??????????????? ??? ????? ????????.
  • Process: ??? ????? ???? ?????????????? ???????.

【??????? ????? ?????】

??????/????????? ??? ??????????? ????????; ????? ??????????? ??? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ????????.

Characteristics: ??? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ??????????? ????? ???.

Secondary Gold
??????? ???????? ?????: ?????? ???? - 7 ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????????

????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??????????

2024 йили?? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? алт?? ?????????? ??????? 3,600 ?????? ?????????? ????????? ???????? is? ???????? 59,000 ?????. ????? ????????? ??? ????????? ?? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ?????a ?? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????????? ?????????. ????? ????? ???????? ??????????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ???????? ????????.

?????? ?????? ????? ???????

???????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ??????????. ?? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ????????? ?? ESG ??????????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ?????.

Gold Processing Plant Construction Workflow

1. ?????? ??????

Objective: ??? ??????????? ????? ????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????.

??????? ????????????:

  • ????????? ?????????: ???????????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????????.
  • ????? ????????? ?? ???????????: ????????? ????????????? ?????? ?????.
  • ????????? ????????/???????????? ??????????: ?????? ?????????/????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????????? ????????.
  • Drilling: ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????????? ????????.
  • Resurs Tahminati: 2D/3D ??????????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????????????? ???????.

Deliverable: ????? ????? ??????/?????? ???????.

2. ??????? ?????

Objective: ?????????? ?????????? ???? ?? ??????? ????????????? ???????? ?????????.

??????? ????????????:

  • ????????? ?????????: ????? ет???? ????? ????????? ?? ?????????? ???????????????? ???????.
  • ??????? ?? ?????????: ????????? ???????? ????? ?????????????? ?? ?????? ????? ????????.
  • ??? ????????: ????????? ?????? ??????? ???????????? ???-?????? ????? ?????? (??????/??? ????????)? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ????????.
  • ???? ?????????: ?????????????? ???????? ???????????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????.

Deliverable: ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????

3. ???????

Objective: ??? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ??????.

??????? ????????????:

  • Procurement: ????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????????????? ???????????.
  • ?????? ??????: ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? (TSF).
  • ????? ???????????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????:
    • ??????? ?????? ????????? ????? ?? ??????? ????????????? ???????? ????????? ??????????? ???????.
    • ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ?????????? ???????????? ????????.
    • ?????? ??????????? ?????: ????? ????? ????????? ?????????.
    • ??? ??????: ??????/?? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ??????????? ????? ????? ?????????? ?????.

Deliverable: ??????????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ????????.

4. ???????? ?? ??????

Objective: ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????-???? ????????.

??????? ????????????:

  • ????? ????? ?? ?????:
    • ????? ?? ?????????: ??? ?????? ????? ??????.
    • ??? ??????? ?? ????????: ???????? ?????? ????????? ?????.
  • ??? ?????????: ???????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????. ????? ?????????? ???????? (????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????????).
  • ??????? ????????: ????? ????????? ????????? ????? ?? ???mlar?? ???????????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ?????.
  • ????? ????????: ?ини? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????. ?????????? ????????: ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ????????????? ????????.

Deliverable: ???????? ????????????? ??????????? ?????.

5. ?????????? ?? ?????????

Objective: ????? ???? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????????.

??????? ????????????:

  • ????? ??????????????: ???????? ????? ????? ?????/?????????/????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????.
  • ?????????? ???????: ????? ????????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ??????.
  • ?????? ?????????: ??????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????irl?r? ????? ??? ?????/???????/????? ???????? ???????.

Deliverable: ?????? ???????? ?????.

6. ????? ????????? ?? ESG

Objective: ????????????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???????????.

??????? ????????????:

  • ????? ?????????? ??????: ??????? ????????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????????? (TSF) ?????????? ????????.
  • TSF ????????: ?????????? ????????????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????.
  • ??????????? ??????? ???????????: ????????? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ????? ????? ????????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????????? ??? ?????? ????ye ?????.
  • ?????? ??????????: ?????? ????????? ????????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ??????????? ?????? ????????????? ??????? ???????? ?????.

????????? ?????? ???????? ???????

???????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ?? ?????????? ??????. ???????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?? ??????????? ????????? ???????.

Gold Beneficiation Processes

???????? ??????

Applicability: ??? ????? ????? ???????????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????. ???? ????? ????????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? (???????? ??? ????????????? ??? ????) ????? ????????.

Principle: Leverages gold's high density (~19.3 g/cm³) vs. gangue. Separation occurs via fluid dynamics/centrifugal force in gravity concentrators.

????????? ?????????:

  • 1. ????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? (??????? ???????? ???????)
  • 2.??????? ???????? ( ??????? ????? / ??? / ?????? ??????)
  • 3.Concentrate Upgrading & Thickening → High-grade gold concentrate.
  • 4. ??????????: ????? ????? ???? ??????????/????????? ??? ??????? ???????.

Pros: ???????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ??????: 85%-90%.

Cons: ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ???????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????.

gravity separation

???????

Applicability: ??????/????? ?????? ?? ??????-????? ???????? ?????????? (?????? ??????????? ????????) ????? ??????? ?????. ?????? ????? ?????? ????????????? 20% ????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?ч?н ???????????.

Principle: ??????? ???? ?????????????? ?????? ?????????. ??????????? (??????????/???????????????) ??????????????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????????? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ????? ?????????.

????????? ?????????:

  • 1.?????? ?? ?????? ?????? (200 ????? -60%-80% ?????).
  • 2. ?????????: ????????????/?????????? ?????; ????? ????????? ?????.
  • 3.???????: ?????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??????????????.
  • 4. ??????????: ?????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ????????. 5. ???????: ??????? ???? ???????????.

Pros: ????????? ?????/ ?????? ????? ???????????? ?????.

Cons: ???????????? ????????????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????????? ??????.

flotation

??????????

Applicability: ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? (>90% ??????). ???????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?????????????? ???.

Principle: ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ????????? [Au(CN)2]- ?????????????? ??????????? ????? ??????. ?????? ????? ???????? (CIP/CIL) ???? ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ???????????.

????????? ?????????:

  • 1.????? ??????? (200 ????? ?????? 80%-90% ?????).
  • 2. ?????? ????? ??????? (CIL/CIP): ?????? ????????.
  • 3. ???????/????????? ????? ?????: ?????????? ?????? ????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????????? ??????????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????.
  • 4.Smelting → High-purity gold.

Pros: ????????? ???????; ?????? ???????? (90%-97%); ????????? ????????????.

Cons: ???????? ??????? (????? ????? ????????); ?????????/??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ?????? (?????????/POX).

cyanidation

Heap Leaching (?????? ????? ????? ?????)

Applicability: ??? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?????????? (??????? 0.5-1.5g/t) ??? ??????? ??? ??????????? ??????. ????? ????? ??????????? (????? ??????). ????????: ??? ?????????? ROM? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????.

Principle: 10000 Tons Heap Leaching Design For ?????? Dilute NaCN solution trickles through stacked ore. ?????? dissolves into solution via reaction: 4Au + 8NaCN + O2+ 2H2O → 4Na[Au(CN)2] + 4NaOH Pregnant solution collected; gold recovered via carbon adsorption → elution/electrowinning.

Pros: ??? CAPEX/OPEX? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????; ?????????/???????? ????????? ?????????.

Cons: ??? ??????? (60%-85%); ????? ????? (?????/???); ????? ????? ??????????; ???? ???????? ?????? (?????/??????); ????????????? ???????? ?????; ???????? ?????.

cyanidation

???????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ??????????

????????? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ???сул??????? ?????????. ????????? ???? ?????????:

?????? ?????????? ?????: ????? ????? ????????????. ????? ??? ??? ?????????; ??????? ???????????? ?????? (????л ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ????????? ?????????? ????? ????).

?????? ????/????? ?????: On-site smelting/refining → sell standard ingots. Maximizes profit margin; stronger pricing control.

??? ????????: ???????? ????? / ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? (????? ??????)? ??????? ?? ????? ??????????? ??????.